Skip to content Skip to footer
Enquiries Call 0800 652 8025
Two colleagues examining a document

Why make a Will?

What happens if you die without a Will

Have you ever considered what would happen if you die without a Will? Research suggests that most people would rather go on holiday than make a Will, but making a Will is arguably one of the most important things you can do for yourself and your family. It will legally protect your spouse, children and assets, and it can stipulate how you want your affairs handled and who you trust to do so.

Dying without a Will (‘intestate’) can have serious implications, especially if you have an extended family or young children to protect.

Very simply, without a Will, there’s no guarantee that your wishes will be carried out after your death. Having a Will determines the ‘who, what, and when’ of your estate and minimises the risk of family fall-outs.

No Will, no say

The ‘rules of intestacy’ state that if someone dies without a Will, only their spouse or civil partner and some other close relatives can inherit their estate.

Cohabitants and relations by marriage, close friends and carers cannot inherit under intestacy rules. Instead your estate will automatically go to your spouse, children or next closest living relative.

If you have young children, you can use your Will to set out how your assets should be managed and by whom, letting you nominate people you trust to act in your children’s best interests. They can ensure funds are available at important points in your children’s lives, such as education, buying a home or starting a business.

What a Will allows you to do

  • Appoint Executors to carry out the terms of your Will.
  • Appoint guardians to look after any children under the age of 18.
  • Name the people or charities you want to benefit.
  • Leave gifts of specific items or fixed sums of money (legacies).
  • Create trusts to look after future generations, cover residential care costs or help vulnerable or disabled beneficiaries.
  • List your funeral wishes.

Five possible consequences of dying without a Will

1. Family disputes

No-one likes to think of their nearest and dearest falling out after their death. A Will lets you state exactly who gets what and helps to stop the squabbling.

2. Your partner could lose their home

Without a Will, if you’re not married or in a civil partnership, your partner may have no right to inherit your home unless you own it jointly. Your property will go to your children, parents, or siblings and your partner will have to make a claim under the the Inheritance (Provision for Family and Dependents) Act 1975.

Even if you are married, there can still be problems. If one spouse dies without a Will, the rules of intestacy will apply and sorting out the estate can be more complicated. In the worst cases your home may have to be sold so the estate can be distributed to other family members.

3. It could cost your loved ones dearly

With no Will these cases can be complex, long winded and expensive.

4. Your children could suffer

If both parents die without designating a guardian in their Will, the courts will inevitably make this decision. They might not choose the person you’d prefer, and the process can be very stressful for children.

5. Your beneficiaries may pay more tax than necessary on your estate

Most of us would rather minimise the taxman’s share of our estate in inheritance tax. You can structure your Will to ensure as much of your legacy as possible is passed on to the people you want to benefit from it and the inheritance tax payable is reduced as much as possible.

Don’t risk dying intestate. Get your Will sorted

There’s no good reason not to make a Will. Even if you think your estate isn’t big enough or you don’t care what happens after you die, it still makes sense. A simple Will can ensure your affairs are in order and make things easier for loved ones left behind.

Always use a specialist solicitor to draft your Will. Using a DIY Will kit may be cheap but it could be a false economy. If you make a mistake, it might only come to light after your death, when if it can be sorted out it may be expensive to do so. If your Will is disputed and ruled invalid, your estate could go to people you didn’t intend to benefit.

For expert advice on making a Will, speak to one of our specialist Wills solicitors today on or contact us online. Our specialist solicitors are based in BristolCardiffManchesterSouthamptonTauntonLondon and Birmingham.

Posted:

Your key contacts

Carol Cummins

Consultant

Bristol
Carol enjoys long term relationships with her clients and likes to get to know the families well so that she can help them at each key step in life with a focus on protecting the family wealth from erosion by tax and outside claims so it remains in the family for future generations.
View profile for Carol Cummins >

Latest news and updates

Wills, trusts, probates and estates

How to prevent will disputes

If your credit control team requires assistance with pursuing a debt please contact Cathy or her team to discuss how we can assist you further.
Read more on How to prevent will disputes
Wills, trusts, probates and estates

Don’t leave it too late: IHT on gifts skyrockets

The amount of inheritance tax (IHT) paid on gifts has seen a 153% increase since 2011, lawyers are warning people to address their financial planning to avoid being caught out.
Read more on Don’t leave it too late: IHT on gifts skyrockets
Wills, trusts, probates and estates

Buy-to-let properties and inheritance tax planning – case study

Partner Philip Whitcomb and Partner Jacqui Lazare discuss the various options available for people who have a property portfolio and want to mitigate their tax bill. Jacqui and Philip use three case study examples to explain the various options.
Read more on Buy-to-let properties and inheritance tax planning – case study

Looking for legal advice?